One error you may encounter when using Python is:
TypeError: 'numpy.float64' object is not callable
This error may occur in two different scenarios:
- Scenario 1: Multiplication Without Using * Sign
- Scenario 2: Failure to Use NumPy Min Function
The following examples shows how to fix this error in each scenario.
Scenario 1: Multiplication Without Using * Sign
Suppose we attempt to multiply two NumPy arrays without using a multiplication sign (*) as follows:
import numpy as np #define arrays x = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) y = np.array([12, 14, 14, 19, 22]) #attempt to multiply two arrays together combo = (x)(y) #view result print(combo) TypeError: 'numpy.float64' object is not callable
We receive a TypeError because we didn’t use the multiplication sign (*) when attempting to multiply the two arrays.
The way to avoid this error is to make sure we used the multiplication sign:
import numpy as np #define arrays x = np.array([1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) y = np.array([12, 14, 14, 19, 22]) #multiply two arrays together combo = (x)*(y) #view result print(combo) [ 12 28 42 76 110]
Notice that we receive no error this time.
Scenario 2: Failure to Use NumPy Min Function
Suppose we use the following code to attempt to find the minimum value of a NumPy array:
import numpy as np #define array of data data = np.array([3.3, 4.1, 4, 5.6, 8.1, 9.9, 9.7, 10.2]) #attempt to find minimum value of array min_val = min(data) #view minimum value print(min_val) TypeError: 'numpy.float64' object is not callable
We receive a TypeError because we used the min() function.
Instead, we need to use np.min() as follows:
import numpy as np #define array of data data = np.array([3.3, 4.1, 4, 5.6, 8.1, 9.9, 9.7, 10.2]) #attempt to find minimum value of array min_val = np.min(data) #view minimum value print(min_val) 3.3
Notice that we receive no error this time.
Additional Resources
The following tutorials explain how to fix other common errors in Python:
How to Fix: columns overlap but no suffix specified
How to Fix: ‘numpy.ndarray’ object has no attribute ‘append’
How to Fix: if using all scalar values, you must pass an index
How to Fix: ValueError: cannot convert float NaN to integer