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How to Calculate the Difference Between Two Dates in Excel

by Erma Khan
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We can use the DATEDIF() function to calculate the difference between two dates in Excel.

This function uses the following syntax:

=DATEDIF(Start_Date, End_Date, Metric)

where:

  • Start_Date: The start date
  • End_Date: The end date
  • Metric: The metric to calculate. Options include:
    • “d”: Days
    • “m”: Months
    • “y”: Years

It’s important to note that this function won’t automatically appear in Excel until you completely type =DATEDIF( into one of the cells. 

The following examples show how to use this function to calculate the difference between two dates in Excel.

Example 1: Difference in Days

The following image shows how to calculate the difference (in days) between two dates:

Date difference in days in Excel

This tells us that there are 1,127 full days between 1/1/2018 and 2/1/2021.

Example 2: Difference in Months

The following image shows how to calculate the difference (in months) between two dates:

Difference in dates in months in Excel

Example 3: Difference in Years

The following image shows how to calculate the difference (in years) between two dates:

Difference in years between two dates in Excel

Example 4: Difference in Years & Months

The following image shows how to calculate the difference (in years and months) between two dates:

Difference in years and months between two dates in Excel

You can find more Excel tutorials on this page.

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